Case library · Unofficial English translation · Glossary

How Chinese cities are reusing
inefficient land

Twenty-nine case studies from the 2026 national collection on revitalizing existing and inefficiently used land — from aerospace parks on old textile sites to a soy sauce brewery that bought out its neighbours. Each case is translated in full, with its location, key figures and the land and planning tools it used.

Cases
29
Provinces
19
Themes
6
Land covered
29 km²

Geographic spread

Where the cases are located

Province-level administrative boundaries come from the site's local China boundary dataset; points show the case cities.

Points mark the city of each case, not the exact site. The boundary geometry is loaded locally; no third-party basemap tiles are used.

Clear

Public & Institutional

7 cases

Heping District, Shenyang, Liaoning · 6.9 mu · 0.46 ha

Reuse of a Vacant Former Bank Building for the Stomatological Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang

沈阳市医大附属口腔医院盘活利用

Three vacant office buildings on allocated land in central Shenyang were rezoned for healthcare and sold on the secondary land market — Liaoning's first online public listing with timed bidding for allocated land — to a neighbouring dental hospital, which converted them into a second campus without demolition.

Floor space brought back into use 0 → 19,078 m²

Tinghu District, Yancheng, Jiangsu · 21.6 mu · 1.44 ha

"No. 8 Xinsheng" Digital Technology Innovation Park — Repurposing a Vacant School, Yancheng

盐城市 8 号新生·数字科技创新园功能重塑

The vacant old campus of Yancheng No. 8 Middle School was rezoned from education to business office use and sold by public listing — with its buildings and a design scheme attached — to the district's urban investment company. A specialist operator turned classrooms into offices and labs and dormitories into talent apartments; 35 digital-technology firms now occupy 95% of the space.

Occupancy 0% → 95%

Central urban area, Changchun, Jilin · 439 mu · 29.3 ha

Integrated Redevelopment of the Water Culture Ecological Park, Changchun

长春市水文化生态园一体化改造

Changchun's first waterworks (1932), closed in 2015, had become an informal public park but its land was still zoned industrial. The city took it into the reserve, allocated 25.95 ha back to the owner as parkland, and sold 3.33 ha of commercial and parking land as a bundle together with tourism and parking operating rights — a "combined supply" of land and concessions.

Guancheng Hui District, Zhengzhou, Henan · 46 mu · 3.07 ha

Bodu Xinxiang Historic and Cultural District, Zhengzhou

郑州市亳都新象历史文化街区活化利用

A vacant former college campus inside the protected core of the Shang dynasty capital site was acquired, rezoned for mixed commercial and cultural use, and sold with heritage obligations — height limits, street pattern and a performance bond — written into the land contract. The courtyard-style district opened in 2025 and drew over 500,000 visitors in its first holiday week.

Hejiang County, Luzhou, Sichuan · 698 mu · 46.5 ha

Revitalizing the Xianshi Soy Sauce Factory, Luzhou

泸州市先市酱油厂升级焕新

A heritage-listed soy sauce brewery in a Sichuan market town expanded by buying out neighbouring vacant houses and a disused state grain depot, and by acquiring small leftover plots by agreement. Residential and public-service land was rezoned to industrial land with 30% commercial use allowed, linking brewing, a museum, homestays and an old-street tourism district.

Phase 1 output 1,000 → 2,000 tonnes per year

Doilungdêqên District, Lhasa, Tibet · 23.1 mu · 1.54 ha

Organic Renewal of the Longteng Building, Doilungdêqên, Lhasa

拉萨市龙腾大厦有机更新

Two run-down plots with incomplete land records — allocated government land and an old start-up centre of unclear title — were merged, rezoned commercial and transferred to a district-owned company together with the buildings on them. A minimum investment of CNY 250 million was written into the land contract; the new mixed office, retail and talent-housing complex opened in 2024.

Floor space under 15,000 → 52,307 m²

Malanshan Video Cultural and Creative Industrial Park, Changsha, Hunan · 123 mu · 8.2 ha

Integrating Land Rights for Hunan Broadcasting's "Colourful Box" Production Base, Changsha

长沙市湖南广电“七彩盒子”整合盘活

One TV production campus sat on three plots — allocated land held by the broadcaster and sold land split between the broadcaster and its media group — so it could not be planned, permitted or mortgaged as one. The allocated land was injected into the group as a capital contribution instead of paying a CNY 123 million land premium, and the other plot's owner name was simply changed, unifying all 123 mu under one company.

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